As of 2025, the Philippines has adopted the 2015 NSCP as the current code, but the 2025 NSCP (based on ACI 318-19) is under transition. Always verify which code year is enforced in your jurisdiction. Do not rely on random PDF links—your career and the public’s safety depend on accurate, complete references.
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(f’c = 28) MPa, (f_y = 414) MPa, (M_u = 180) kN·m, (b = 300) mm, d = 550 mm (assumed). As of 2025, the Philippines has adopted the